What works in Youth Development - Systematic Reviews Programme

Evidence-based practice and policy is an essential part of youth development. The Ministry of Youth Development has a three year programme of work, funding a number of systematic reviews in key areas of youth development under the series title What Works in Youth Development.

The Ministry of Youth Development is undertaking this work programme in conjunction with the Health Research Council of New Zealand.

The systematic reviews will be primarily be aimed at service providers, as well as policy agencies and other organisations with an interest in youth development.

This web page is the repository for all related documentation and events – including Calls for Expressions of Interest - relating to the What Works in Youth Development – Systematic Reviews Programme. 

Resources

The Ministry of Youth Development has developed a background paper on systematic reviews and their role in the youth development sector in New Zealand. This can be accessed here.

References to Systematic Reviews – Background Materials
The following weblinks connect to key international reports on systematic reviews, which will be of particular interest to those researchers requiring supplementary material to respond to Calls for Expressions of Interest to undertake systematic reviews.

Professor Julia Littell is one of the leading international experts on systematic  reviews.  Professor Littell is based at the Graduate School of Social Work and Social Research at Bryn Mawr College, Pennsylvania.  She is also a member of the Campbell Collaboration (member of Campbell Collaboration Steering Group and Co-Chair and Coordinating editor of the Campbell Collaboration Social Welfare Coordinating Group).  She has written and taught on systematic review theory and practice, and has led a Campbell Collaboration systematic review on the effectiveness of multi-systemic treatment on outcomes for at-risk young people. Her recent book on “Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis” is available here, and was the basis for her New Zealand workshops in June 2008.

Professor Julia Littell Workshops
The Ministry of Youth Development hosted and funded three day workshops by Professor Littell in 2008 - Wellington (24 June), Christchurch (26 June) and Auckland (30 June).

These workshops were undertaken in association with the Partnership Programme of the Health Research Council of New Zealand and the Linkages Programme of the Social Policy Evaluation and Research Committee.

Recent “12 to 24” newsletters of the Ministry of Youth Development have featured articles on Professor Julia Littell, her workshops and the What Works in Youth Development – Systematic Reviews Programme. These articles, contained in Issue 15 (May 2008, p.10) and Issue 16 (August 2008, p.12) can be accessed here.

All three workshops were over-subscribed.  For the benefit of those who attended the workshops, and those unable to attend, presentations by workshop speakers are available for download below.

Note that these documents are all – particularly those of Professor Littell – highly recommended reading for those research providers intending to respond to Calls for Expressions of Interest for the What Works in Youth Development Systematic Reviews Programme.  
 
Professor Julia Littell
1.    Systematic Reviews: Credible Evidence for Youth-related Policy and Practice
2a.  Traditional vs. Systematic Reviews Part 1
2b.  Traditional vs. Systematic Reviews Part 2
3a.  Understanding Systematic Reviews Part 1
3b.  Understanding Systematic Reviews Part 2
4.   Using Systematic Reviews in Policy and Practice
5.   References

Raewyn Good, SPEaR
Linkages Programme

Megan Skinner, HRC
Partnership Programme 

Marten Hutt, MYD
Systematic Reviews within the Context of Building an Evidence Base for Improving Youth Outcomes
What Next

“The Campbell Collaboration is the primary international organisation devoted to the methodology and dissemination of systematic reviews in the social policy field.  Key reports include:
  • Guidelines for the Preparation of Review Protocols
  • Steps in Proposing, Preparing, Submitting, and Editing of Campbell Collaboration Systematic Reviews
Both of the above reports can be accessed here.

NEW - Campbell Collaboration Training in Systematic Reviews

This two day workshop is run by the Campbell Collaboration’s Training Group. It will take place on 20-21 November 2008 (Thursday and Friday). The workshop will be held at the Faculty of Social Work, University of Toronto. Trainers are Julia Littell (Bryn Mawr College, USA) and Therese Pigott (Loyola University Chicago, USA).

Find out more here

The Centre for Reviews and Dissemination, at the University of York have also published key reports on undertaking systematic reviews.  The two key reports are:

Examples of Youth-related Systematic Reviews, Fact sheets and Meta-Analyses

Below are links to a number of recent ‘What Works’ systematic reviews, fact sheets and meta-analyses.  The Ministry of Youth Development is working on a comprehensive ‘library’ of youth-related systematic reviews, eventually likely to contain hundreds of entries and links, of which the listing below is but a small sample. 

1.    What Works for Education and Civic Engagement (Child Trends, May 2008)
2.    What Works for Substance Abuse and Reproductive Health Programmes (Child Trends, May 2008)
3.    Families and Heavy Drinking: Impacts on Parenting and Children’s Wellbeing (SHORE, June 2006)
4.    Current-Generation Youth Programmes: What Works, What Doesn’t and at What Cost? (RAND, 2008)
5.    Correctional Boot Camps: Effects on Offending (Campbell Collaboration, 2005)
6.    Impacts of After-School Programmes on Student Outcomes (Campbell Collaboration, 2005)
7.  Interventions intended to reduce Pregnancy-related Outcomes among Adolescents (Campbell Collaboration, 2006)
8.    “Scared Straight” and other Juvenile Awareness Programmes for Preventing Juvenile Delinquency (Cochrane Collaboration, 2002)

Miscellaneous Links on Systematic Reviews and What Works Methods

Seven Activities for Enhancing the Replicability of Evidence-Based Practices (Child Trends, 2007)

Campbell Collaboration and Public Health/Youth Development work in West Midlands,  United Kingdom (BMJ 2001)

Best Practice in Commissioning Research

The Ministry of Youth Development, in its contracting approach with research providers, and in developing research programmes, has been guided by the following documents:

•Commissioning Social Research. A Good Practice Guide (Social Research Association 2002). A copy of this Guide is available here

•SPEaR Good Practice Guidelines (2008)
A copy of this Guide is available here

•Growing Research in Practice. A Collection of Resources
A copy of this Guide is available here



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